Location

Country: Japan
City: Tokyo
Place: British Embassy

Interpretation about this artwork is under review

'Battle of Trafalgar' by Robert Strickland Thomas (1787-1853) shows the naval battle of 21 October 1805, when Admiral Nelson led the defeat of a combined French and Spanish fleet, just west of Cape Trafalgar, a headland in south-west Spain. This work shows the British fleet lined in formation, preparing to attack enemy lines at right angles. It was a tactic devised by Nelson and was an important element in the British success.

Robert Strickland Thomas entered the Royal Navy as a seaman aboard the ‘Princess Charlotte’ frigate in 1805. He was promoted to Midshipman and may have been taught to paint by the captain of the ship, George Tobin, an amateur painter who later retired to Teignmouth, South Devon, to paint with Thomas Luny. Robert Strickland Thomas took up painting to supplement his income at times when he was on half pay. He became Master’s Mate in the sloop ‘Brisk’ (1807-13), before joining the frigate ‘Creole’ to become Acting Lieutenant. He was confirmed as Lieutenant in 1815, but left the navy after contracting a disease, which left him deaf.

Places

Subjects

cannon, Battle of Trafalgar, ship

Materials & Techniques

canvas, oil, oil painting

Artist

Robert Strickland Thomas (1787 - 1853)

Title

Battle of Trafalgar

Date

1835

Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

height: 99.00 cm, width: 170.00 cm

Acquisition

Purchased from the Parker Gallery, March 1957

Inscription

Sd

Provenance

Sold through Sotheby's, London, in c.1956-57 (Lot 133); with the Parker Gallery, London; from whom purchased by the Ministry of Works in March 1957

GAC number

3754